THE POWER OF FOOD: COLORING YOUR WORLD
Last weeks’ POWER
OF FOOD post dove into the true meaning behind nutrient-dense food. While emphasizing
consumption of foods that are minimally processed and chock-full of nutrition,
what about understanding how nutrient dense foods come to be? In this week’s
post, I will dive a bit deeper into the second pillar of CLEAN
EATING: EATING A RAINBOW.
NATURES MERCHANDISING:
Ruby
red beets, orange and yellow mottled summer tomatoes, emerald green kale, and
dark as night blueberries- the colorful offerings available each time you walk
into your local grocery store are a veritable feast for the eyes. While the
grocery department often stocks brightly colored boxes and bags full of “food”
filled with Red Dye #40, Yellow #6, or Blue #2, fresh fruits and vegetables
depend on natural color compounds to give them their signature hues.
The
compounds that give plants their bright and bold colors are groups of
phytochemicals (plant-based chemicals) known as pigments. No matter what color,
plant pigments offer an array of benefits to the plants while growing in
nature. Their visually appealing colors draw predators closer, and upon
consumption and excretion, the seeds of the eaten plants are deposited into the
soil, allowing for the species to grow and proliferate: win for plant
evolution! On top of promoting survival of the species, phytochemicals also
protect plants from things like UV damage from the sun, act as pest deterrents,
and enhance growth capacities via increased photosynthesis.
EATING A RAINBOW:
Separated
into three main groups, there are several hundred plant-pigments, which not
only provide plants with an array of benefits and protection, but when humans
consume them, we reap their benefits as well! CAROTENOIDS are found in orange and yellow fruits and veggies, CHLOROPHYLL, gives plants their
signature green color, and FLAVANOIDS,
provide plants with splashes of reds, purples, and even whites.
CAROTENOIDS: These fat-soluble nutrients cast a
yellowish orange hue on foods such as carrots (hence the name,) squash, sweet
potatoes, tomatoes, and even spinach (chlorophyll’s green hue overshadows the
orange!)
◼ BETA CAROTENE: Used by the body to generate
Vitamin A, which supports vision and immune health, cell-to-cell communication,
and assists collagen production to enhance skin and cell membrane health.
◼ LUTEIN/ZEAXANTHIN: Two of the primary
carotenoids found in the retina of the eye, these assist in the prevention of
macular degeneration and have additional anti-inflammatory properties.
◼ LYCOPENE: A pigment whose absorption is
enhanced through gentle heating (tomato sauce vs. fresh tomatoes,) it has skin
protective properties via decreasing UVA/UVB damage and supports prostate
health.
CHLOROPHYLL: Don’t be fooled into thinking that
non-green plants are void of this essential pigment. Responsible for allowing
the process of photosynthesis to occur (absorption/conversion of energy from
the sun into plant-food) chlorophyll has an array of benefits. From binding to
and chelating heavy metals, mold-toxins, and bacterial endo-toxins, to speeding
up waste elimination/detoxification processing, and perhaps most importantly,
supporting the production of new blood cells to aid cell oxygenation, this
green-gem is a potent anti-inflammatory that should become a staple at every
meal.
FLAVANOIDS: With over 6,000 known-compounds, this group
of phytonutrients is one of the largest in existence. Although it would take an
enormous post to cover all of the flavonoids, I’ve highlighted some of the most
prevalent:
◼ FLAVONES:
Luteolin and apigenin are two flavonoids that act as potent antioxidants
that prevent damage caused by free radicals caused by things such as
environmental toxins and chemotherapy, enhance immune health, and support
healthy blood sugar levels. These can be found in foods such as basil, carrots,
celery, chamomile, dandelion, and thyme.
◼ ANTHOCYANIDINS: With beautiful blue and
purple tints, these flavonoids provide particular cardiovascular benefits and
in preventing damage caused by excessive blood sugar.
◼ FLAVANOLS/FLAVANOLS: While they have similar
spelling, they are two different sub-groups with various benefits. Flavanols
are found in cocoa, berries, grapes/red wine, and their catechin content
supports cardiovascular and neurological health. Flavanols are found in apples,
broccoli, Brussels sprouts, onions, leeks, and include the well-known
quercitin, which supports a healthy histamine response and overall immune
balance.
VARIETY IS THE SPICE OF LIFE:
Instead
of focusing on every minute nutrient that foods contain, simply make it a goal
to eat a variety of colors at each meal. Think of your plate as an artists easel,
and add splashes of color from vegetables and fruits wherever and whenever
possible!
Want to learn
more about the benefits of basil? The powers of cauliflower? The astounding
impact of avocado’s? Join me in one (or all) of my culinary nutrition
workshops, every Wednesday from 6-7:15! See August’s line-up below, and be sure
to snag your spot, as space is limited!
AUGUST CLASSES: In the TRUE KITCHEN
FOOD AS MEDICINE: Water, Water,
Everywhere
WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 23rd
6:00-7:15PM
$20.00
2/3
of the human body is composed of water. While drinking it can be “bland” or
“boring,” it is essential for all of
life’s processes, so much so, that one cannot go more than three days without
it! In this class, Genevieve will provide an overview as to some of the vital
functions that water plays in the body, honing in on its roles in cell detox
and elimination. To quench your thirst, she will also prepare recipes that
incorporate naturally water-rich foods so that getting your daily fix doesn’t
have to be so “tasteless.”
FOOD AS MEDICINE: Feeding the Soil
WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 30th
6:00-7:15PM
$20.00
What
you put into the body has a direct effect on what you get out. Feed yourself
poison, and poisoned you will become. While a complete dietary overhaul may be
necessary for some, a few simple additions and smart-swaps can put one’s feet
back on the right path towards healing. In this class, Genevieve will highlight
the importance of eating REAL food, emphasizing all things COLORFUL, vibrant,
and health promoting while whipping up several easy recipes utilizing the
seasons finest!
* Cost of classes includes
colorful informative handout, all of the recipes prepared in the class, and of
course a tasty plate of the food she whips up!
EMAIL: info@biologicalhealth.com
PHONE: 267-308-0777
Genevieve – “G”
Certified Plant Based Nutritionist | CHHC|
Culinary Nutritionist
True Wellness Biological Health
RESOURCES:
Carlsen, Monica H et al. “The Total Antioxidant
Content of More than 3100 Foods, Beverages, Spices, Herbs and Supplements Used
Worldwide.” Nutrition Journal 9 (2010):
3. PMC. Web. 21 Aug. 2017.
Lobo, V. et al. “Free Radicals, Antioxidants
and Functional Foods: Impact on Human Health.” Pharmacognosy
Reviews 4.8 (2010): 118–126. PMC.
Web. 21 Aug. 2017.
Jerome-Morais A, Diamond AM, Wright ME. Dietary
supplements and human health: for better or for worse? Molecular
Nutrition & Food Research. 2011;55(1):122–135.
Pandey, Kanti Bhooshan, and Syed Ibrahim Rizvi.
“Plant Polyphenols as Dietary Antioxidants in Human Health and Disease.” Oxidative Medicine
and Cellular Longevity 2.5 (2009): 270–278. Print.
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