FOOD FOR THOUGHT: APPLE OF MY EYE
This week’s POWER
OF FOOD post outlined the “shop the perimeter” tactic to ensuring the foods
you place into your cart/basket contain shortest ingredient lists, top nutrient
density, and, perhaps, most importantly: EXPIRATION DATES! Now that it is
September and we’ve got less than one week to go until the official start of
Fall (September 22nd!) I’ve decided to highlight a top
perimeter-pick that is coming into season with each day that passes: APPLES!
Sweet, juicy, and savored all year long, apples contain a hefty dose of
phytonutrients, fiber, and additional nutrition that not only makes them one of
natures perfectly packaged snacks, but a nice addition to your breakfast,
lunch, or mid-day snack!
FABULOUSLY FORBIDDEN:
While
apples as we know and love them today are a symbol of pure Americana (can you
say apple pie?!) historically speaking, apple DNA has been traced back to the
lowlands of Central Asia and Kazakhstan. A member of the rose family, Alexander
the Great is the first person believed to have discovered the dwarf apple tree
in 328 BCE, bringing back the seeds to Macedonia, making the apple tree one of
the earliest cultivated fruits.
While
the jury is still out as to whether or not “the tree of the knowledge of good
and evil” as described in the Book of Genesis was indeed an apple tree, apples
have an intriguing history, otherwise. Believed to have been a basis for the
initiation of the Trojan War, apples were also thought to be source of eternal
youth by the German Norse, and described as an all-healing cure in Arabian
Nights. With first cultivations occurring in Greece, apples made their way
across Europe, eventually landing in the Americas in the early 1600’s in
Jamestown, Virginia. There, English settlers tried their hand at cultivating
the fruit, which soon spread like wildfire along the eastern coast. While
Johnny Appleseed (Chapman) was responsible for spreading the seeds throughout
his trek, cultivation US cultivation was not dependent on him. Today, Massachusetts,
New York, Pennsylvania, and Virginia grow the most apples per capita, and 2500
types (of the 7500 world varieties) are grown in the US!
AN APPLE A DAY…
Producers
of apples know that the genetic nature of the species makes them quite
difficult to harvest the exact size, shape, and flavor with each planting. This
is because apples are heterozygous, meaning they differ from the DNA of their
parents. On top of this, apples contain more genes (57,000) than humans
(30,000) making the amount of beneficial phytochemicals they contain absolutely
astonishing!
◼ PRAISE THE POLYPHENOLS: Polyphenols are
a class of antioxidants that are primarily found in the skin of apples, so
choose organic whenever possible & eat that skin!
CALLING ON CHLOROGENIC: This potent
compound is found primarily in the pulp, and may inhibit the breakdown of fatty
acids. Meaning your body may not absorb all of the fat it consumes, so
therefore it doesn’t turn into fat!
ANTHOCYANINS: The reddish hue of apple
skins is thanks to this phytochemical, which help to support cardiovascular
health by promoting healthy inflammatory responses, as well as inhibiting fat
oxidation throughout the vascular system!
QUERCITIN: This common supplement has been
shown to enhance immune responses, specifically for allergy suffers. Not only
that, but it also may inhibit the activation of carb-breaking enzymes, which
therefore helps to sustain blood sugar levels
◼ BACTERIAL BENEFITS: Apples are
rich in a type of fiber known as PECTIN, which is often used to thicken jams
and jellies. This thickening gel boosts benefits to our gut flora:
BESTIES with BACTEROIDES: This strain of
bacteria primarily populates the large intestine and has been shown to be more
prevalent in individuals with a healthy body weight.
ACIDIFY! Bacteroides bacteria digest complex
carbohydrates into a highly beneficial acid known as BUTYRIC acid, which the
body uses for a host of things, including enhancing insulin sensitivity, immune
health, and even metabolism!
SELECTING & STORING:
While
2,500 varietals are grown in the US, most of us have access to roughly 200
different types, dependent upon where you reside. Always select ORGANIC apples,
whose skins are taught and free of bruising or soft spots. Apples can be kept
at room temperature (preferably less than 68F) for up to a week, or
refrigerated indefinitely (33-34F) (refrigeration inhibits ethylene gas which
is what causes apples to over-ripen!)
Want to learn
more about the benefits of basil? The powers of cauliflower? The astounding
impact of avocado’s? Join me in one (or all) of my culinary nutrition
workshops, every Wednesday from 6-7:15! See August’s line-up below, and be sure
to snag your spot, as space is limited!
SEPTEMBER TRUE KITCHEN
COOKING CLASSES
STRESS FREE SEPTEMBER: PART 2
WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 27TH
6:00-7:30PM
$25.00*
The adrenal glands are responsible for regulating our primary
stress hormone: CORTISOL. When low-grade, chronic stress persists; cortisol runs
rampant and wreaks havoc on our health. In this class, Genevieve will cover the
roles cortisol plays (both good and bad,) ways in which we can balance and
optimize the normal cortisol “slope,” all while highlighting foods and
nutrients that naturally nourish the adrenals
* Cost of classes includes colorful informative handout, all of
the recipes prepared in the class, and of course tasty plates of the food she
whips up!
EMAIL: info@biologicalhealth.com
PHONE: 267-308-0777
Genevieve – “G”
Certified Plant Based Nutritionist | CHHC|
Culinary Nutritionist
True Wellness Biological Health
APPLE “PIE” WHIP
Serves 4
With September still giving us highs in the
80’s, transitioning full-force into fall foods just doesn’t seem right, at
least not at this moment. Here is a delicious sneaky-nutrition “sorbet” recipe
that hides cauliflower, white beans, and collagen protein into a decadent
dessert.
2 Organic
Honeycrisp or Pink Lady Apples, cubed
2 Organic Granny
Smith apples, cubed
2 cups Unfiltered
Apple Cider (may use Organic Apple Juice)
2 tbsp. maple syrup
or honey
1-2 tsp. each fresh
lemon juice + ground cinnamon
1 bag organic
frozen cauliflower florets, thawed slightly
2 14-ounce cans BPA free coconut cream (NOT
cream of coconut!)
1 cup cooked,
unsalted cannellini beans, rinsed and drained (may omit)
2 scoops collagen
powder
2 -3 tbsp. maple
syrup or honey
1-2 tsp. vanilla
extract
In a skillet, add
apples, apple cider, maple syrup, lemon juice, and cinnamon. Turn heat to
medium, cover, and cook for 15 minutes. Uncover and simmer until liquid has
evaporated and apples are soft and syrupy. Set aside to cool.
In a food
processor, add cauliflower, cannellini beans, and coconut cream, and blend
until smooth. Add collagen powder, maple syrup, vanilla, and cooked/cooled
apple mixture. Blend until smooth, and transfer to a glass casserole dish or
freezer safe container. Freeze until set. Scoop and enjoy!
SOURCES:
Auclair
S, Chironi G, Milenkovic D et al. The regular consumption of a polyphenol-rich
apple does not influence endothelial function: a randomised double-blind trial
in hypercholesterolemic adults. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2010 Aug 4. [Epub ahead of
print]. 2010.
Licht TR,
Hansen M, Bergström A et al. Effects of apples and specific apple components on
the cecal environment of conventional rats: role of apple pectin. Microbiol.
2010; 10: 13. Published online 2010 January 20. doi: 10.1186/1471-2180-10-13.
2010.
Martinov,
Jelena, et al. "Apple pectin-derived oligosaccharides produce carbon
dioxide radical anion in Fenton reaction and prevent growth of Escherichia coli
and Staphylococcus aureus." Food Research International(2017).
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