Friday, September 22, 2017

FOOD FOR THOUGHT: BOUNTIFUL BUTTERNUT  

The official start of Fall is finally here, Summer, Fall, Winter, Spring; through all of the seasonal transitions our bodies must endure, we continually strive to maintain a state of balance- aka, homeostasis.  When our bodies are out of balance, symptoms arise ranging from shotty immune health, lethargy, and even lack of sleep. Throughout evolution, our ancestors have known that colder months brought famine. With harsher growing and hunting conditions, they loaded up on nutrient dense foods that were higher in starches, fats, and protein in order to sustain the lack of food they would likely encounter. While modern-age has food options at every turn, we still sway towards heartier comfort foods once the first chill hits the air. In celebration of the OFFICIAL first day of Fall (my very favorite season,) I will dedicate this post to a seasonal showstopper: BUTTERNUT SQUASH! 





NATIVE NEWCOMER:
Butternut squash is a member of the cucurbita moshcata family of winter squashes, which includes Caribbean calabasas, crooknecks, long island cheese pumpkins, and the gorgeous cinderalla-esque musquee de Provence.  While zucchini and summer squash predominate the summer produce market, butternuts and additional winter squashes are when the seeds have matured and skin has toughened. This not only allows the fruit to develop a higher starch content (starch is the storage form of sugar in plants,) but is also allows winter squashes to be stored for months under controlled temperatures to be eaten as you wish throughout the colder months.  
While many varieties of squash can be traced back for centuries- some remnants even being found in the ancient catacombs of Egypt- butternut squash is a relative newcomer, only being within arms reach since 1944! The story of the butternut has been linked to a farmer named Charles Legett, who in the early 1940s was looking for a smaller winter squash variety that was more compact in size, and easy to prepare. After crossing what is likely to have been a long and bulbous gooseneck with a sturdy and sweet hubbard, the butternut squash was born. After being spread in his small town of Stow, Massachusetts and making its way into the town of Waltham, the community wanted an official name for his creation.  Deeming the squash “smooth as butter and sweet as a nut,” the name butternut squash was created and has stuck around ever since!



BOUNTIFUL BENEFITS…  
Just like their squash-relatives, butternut squash is a rich source of a variety of plant-based nutrients (phytonutrients,) that you should definitely dig-into when they are in season and at their sweetest!

CANNY CAROTENOIDS:  Carotenoids are a family of potent phytonutrients that the body utilizes to convert into various forms of Vitamin A, which has various benefits to our health.

a.    VISION: The eye contains concentrated areas known as PHYTOPIGMENTS, groups of molecules that support vision. Carotenoid vitamins play an essential role in the production of a retinal component known as RHODOPSIN, which is responsible for exciting cells to adapt to changing light à specifically beneficial to NIGHT VISION!

b.   IMMUNE: Vitamin A is essential for the production of the body’s T & B Immune cells which support cell-specific mediated immunity. Not only that, but it also plays as a factor to modulating (turning on or off) the immune system.


c.    GROWTH:  Vitamin A also supports the production of glycoproteins, which are sticky molecules that allow cells to attach to one another. This mechanism is a key proponent to cell growth and differentiation, including skin cell regeneration, red blood cell-marrow conversion, and even the cell cycle (cell replication/DNA synthesis)


TAME the FLAME: Members of the gourd family host a variety of benefits to numerous cellular mechanisms that promote inflammation (NF-kapha-B, cyclo-oxygenase, COX 1&2.)

a. COOL AS A CUKE: Butternut squash, as well as other members of the “cucurbitacea” family (brassicas, gourds, winter squash) contain a specific chemical (cucurbiticin) that has shown anti-viral and anti-bacterial properties!
b. A LA ALA: The plant form of essential Omega 3 fatty acids are known as “Alpha Linolenic Acid.” A one-cup serving of butternut provides 314mg ALA for a much lower fat % than other plant sources like walnuts, chia seeds, and flax oil.



SELECTING & STORING:
Butternut squash are grown throughout the spring and Summer and harvested once all their plants die back right before the first frost of Fall. When at the market, select squash that have smooth skins, no noticeable dents, and are firm to the touch. Opt for those with smaller “bulbs” and thicker necks, and unlike their summer-cousins, opt for butternuts that are larger in size, as the more time they mature, the more flavor they develop!

Want to learn more about the benefits of basil? The powers of cauliflower? The astounding impact of avocado’s? Join me in one (or all) of my culinary nutrition workshops, every Wednesday from 6-7:15! See August’s line-up below, and be sure to snag your spot, as space is limited!

SEPTEMBER TRUE KITCHEN COOKING CLASSES

STRESS FREE SEPTEMBER: PART 2
WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 27TH
6:00-7:30PM
$25.00* 

The adrenal glands are responsible for regulating our primary stress hormone: CORTISOL. When low-grade, chronic stress persists; cortisol runs rampant and wreaks havoc on our health. In this class, Genevieve will cover the roles cortisol plays (both good and bad,) ways in which we can balance and optimize the normal cortisol “slope,” all while highlighting foods and nutrients that naturally nourish the adrenals

* Cost of classes includes colorful informative handout, all of the recipes prepared in the class, and of course tasty plates of the food she whips up!


PHONE: 267-308-0777

Genevieve – “G”
Certified Plant Based Nutritionist | CHHC| Culinary Nutritionist
True Wellness Biological Health




BUTTERNUT & BRUSSELS SLAW
Serves 4

The nutty punch of raw shredded Brussels sprouts pairs beautiful with the inherent sweetness that roasted butternut squash provide. Paired with a simple honey-dijon dressing and garnished with some toasted seeds, the cheese is an optional addition that adds a nice salty bite to round out all the flavors. This slaw will become your fall standard!

1 lb. organic Brussels sprouts, trimmed and very thinly sliced
1 lb.cubed butternut squash (this is the time to spend a few dollars more to avoid kitchen-catastrophes!)
1 small shallot, halved and sliced thin
¼ cup toasted pumpkin seeds
¼ cup organic dried cranberries
Optional: ¼ cup feta cheese crumbles

DRESSING: 2 tbsp. unpasteurized apple cider vinegar + 2 tbsp. fresh lemon juice + 1/3 cup Extra Virgin Olive Oil + 2 tsp. local honey + 1-2 tsp. Dijon mustard + sea salt and black pepper

Preheat oven to 375F. Place squash on a parchment lined baking sheet. Toss with 1 tbsp. olive oil and season with sea salt and pepper. Roast for 25-30 minutes until golden and tender. Let cool. In a bowl, whisk together dressing ingredients. Add in shredded Brussels sprouts, cooled squash, shallot, cranberries, and feta. Toss to coat. Garnish with pumpkin seeds prior to serving.




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