Friday, September 8, 2017

FOOD FOR THOUGHT: FABULOUS FIGS

This week’s POWER OF FOOD post focused on meal-planning strategies that were aimed to make food fun again, while keeping it healthy, light, and full of nutrition. We are creatures of habit, we all like our individual “comfort zones,” and thus, we tend to get stuck in food/diet “ruts.” With the height of summer’s bounty at our fingertips, this week I decided to highlight a food that is common in my household, but may not be common in yours: FIGS! Deep, dark, and decadently sweet, figs are truly natural wonders that are gracing produce departments right now. Read on for some reasons as to why you should pick up a pint or two, and try out the recipe for a healthy spin on the classic fig-centric cookie!

FIG FANFARE:
Originating in Asia Minor, figs have a long and ancient history that can be traced back to biblical times (did Eve pick an apple or a fig?) Cultivation of this member of the mulberry family (it grows on a type of ficus tree) is thought to have begun in Egypt, where the sweet fruits made their way into the hands of ancient Greeks and Romans in the 9th century. Symbolizing peace, prosperity, and fertility, their sweetness was so seductive that laws were made prohibiting their trade, the Prophet Mohammed regarded them as a fruit he’d wish to see in Paradise,  and Romans viewed them as “sacred” due to the fact that the nurturer of Rome’s founders (a wolf,) Romulus and Remus, rested under a fig tree.
After centuries of invasions between the Middle Eastern and Southern European countries, Spanish conquistadors brought figs to the Western hemispheres in the 16th century, where missionaries eventually established fig orchards in California (hence, the “mission” fig.) While there are hundreds of fig cultivars throughout the world, American’s can most often get their hands on Black Mission, Brown Turkish, Calimyrna, and  Kadota varietals, primarily sourced from California and Texas on the U.S. front, and Greece, Turkey, Portugal, and Spain for the rest of the world.



FANTASTIC FIGS:
Whether you choose the syrupy sweetness of black missions, the mild nature of the Turkish variety,  the lime green and slightly nutty characteristic of calimyrna, or the better-when-cooked kadota, figs offer an array of benefits that makes these beautiful faux-fruits (they are actually “syconiums” which are the budding sacs of the trees stems) a not-to-miss end of summer pick!

■ PUMP UP POTASSIUM:  Move aside bananas, Figs in their small packages pack a potassium punch, providing over 100mg of this essential mineral.
a. Rest & Relaxation: Potassium helps to tame down blood pressure spikes caused by stress (hello CORTISOL) and high sodium intake.

■ IN & OUT: The body’s cellular membranes contain pumps known as “S&P” or Sodium & Potassium. By allowing in influx or efflux of these ions, electrical charges or gradients form & power nerve & muscle contractions.

■ B-HAPPY: Figs also provide you with a little bit of vitamin B6, a water soluble vitamin which is essential for energy conversion, but most importantly the transition of the amino acid from 5-HTP to SEROTONIN (aka the “Happy hormone.”)
a. Not only does B-6 play a role in serotonin, so does TRYPTOPHAN (figs have it too, not just turkey!) which is converted into 5-HTP!!

■ DIGESTIVE DUO: Figs, both fresh and dried are packed full of fiber, roughly 6g per one fruit.
a. INSOLUBLE/SOLUBLE: Most of the fiber in figs is SOLUBLE, meaning it binds with water and helps things move along your digestive tract.
b. PRE-BIOTICS? Figs also contain a specialized form of fiber that our bodies cannot break down. What we don’t break down, the bacteria in our COLON go CRAZY for, hence making our beneficial bacteria “PRO-BIOTICS” nice and happy! Happy microbes= balanced microbiome (gut!)

FINNICKY FIGS:
Figs are typically harvested in later summer and early Fall, with dates ranging between June and October. Highly perishable when fresh, pick or purchase figs you wish to consume within two days, otherwise, their inherent sweetness can eventually turn mushy and bitter. Choose fruits (synconiums) that have firm stems, no signs of bruising, and are lightly pliable to the touch. Fresh figs should smell sweet not sour, and dried figs that are free of sulfates/sulfites, and are soft and pliable (we especially like the dried calimyrna variety found at Whole Foods!) Eat fresh, seeds and all (just not the stem unless you want extra fiber ;) cook down into jams or jellies, or use the dried versions to add caramel and floral notes to breakfasts, desserts, and baked goods.



Want to learn more about the benefits of basil? The powers of cauliflower? The astounding impact of avocado’s? Join me in one (or all) of my culinary nutrition workshops, every Wednesday from 6-7:15! See August’s line-up below, and be sure to snag your spot, as space is limited!

SEPTEMBER CLASSES: In the TRUE KITCHEN

STRESS FREE SEPTEMBER: PART 1
WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 13TH
6:00-7:30PM
$25.00
The human nervous system has two innate functions: resting and digesting (PARASYMPATHETIC,) and fighting or flying (SYMPATHETIC.) When under a consistent and chronic level of stress, our sympathetic nervous system takes the front seat & wreaks havoc on our body’s and mind. In Pt. 1, Genevieve will review the differences between the functions of our nervous system, their significant role in our health, all while focusing on recipes that will support total body balance via nourishing the adrenal glands and optimizing energy. 

STRESS FREE SEPTEMBER: PART 2
WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 27TH
6:00-7:30PM
$25.00*
The adrenal glands are responsible for regulating our primary stress hormone: CORTISOL. When low-grade, chronic stress persists; cortisol runs rampant and wreaks havoc on our health. In this class, Genevieve will cover the roles cortisol plays (both good and bad,) ways in which we can balance and optimize the normal cortisol “slope,” all while highlighting foods and nutrients that naturally nourish the adrenals
* Cost of classes includes colorful informative handout, all of the recipes prepared in the class, and of course tasty plates of the food she whips up!

PHONE: 267-308-0777

Genevieve – “G”
Certified Plant Based Nutritionist | CHHC| Culinary Nutritionist
True Wellness Biological Health


A NEW TAKE ON “NEWTONS”
Makes 15-20 squares

Love them or hate them, the classic newton cookie is often deemed a “health food,” thanks to the addition of wondrous figs. Flip the label over and look at the ingredients/nutrition facts and you will see otherwise. This recipe skips processed flours, refined vegetable oils, and white sugar, and opts for nutrient dense foods that will stealthily satisfy you (or your kids) sweet tooth in a healthier way.


“COOKIE” DOUGH
1 ½ cups ground almond meal (aka “almond flour – can pick up at Trader Joes, Wegmans, or Whole Foods)
½ cup coconut flour
¼ cup coconut oil (room temperature- not melted)
1 pastured organic egg
1-2 tsp. orange zest
1 tbsp. local honey

FIGGY FILLING:
1 cup dried figs
1-2 tbsp. fresh orange juice
3-4 tbsp. local honey
1 tbsp. chia seeds
¼ tsp. cinnamon

In a blender, add coconut flour, orange zest, and almond meal. Pulse 2-3 times to combine. Add egg and honey and pulse to combine. Add oil and pulse until crumbly. Transfer to a bowl and set in the fridge. Clean canister, and place filling ingredients inside canister and pulse until chunky paste forms (may add more orange juice to loosen.)
Preheat oven to 350 degrees. Take dough and press half of the mixture into a greased 8x10 inch baking dish. Spread filling in an even layer, and freeze for 20 minutes. Take out of freezer, press remaining dough on-top in an even layer and bake for 20-25 minutes until edges are golden. Remove from oven and allow to cool before slicing into squares. Keep wrapped or tightly sealed for up to five days.



SOURCES:
Ensminger AH, Esminger M. K. J. e. al. Food for Health: A Nutrition Encyclopedia. Clovis, California: Pegus Press; 1986. 1986. PMID:15210.

Rubnov S, Kashman Y, Rabinowitz R, et al. Suppressors of cancer cell proliferation from fig (Ficus carica) resin: isolation and structure elucidation. J Nat Prod 2001 Jul;64(7):993-6. 2001. PMID:13390.

Wood, Rebecca. The Whole Foods Encyclopedia. New York, NY: Prentice-Hall Press; 1988. 1988. PMID:15220.



No comments: